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All About Bees  >  Bee Myths

Bee Myths

Do all bees live in hives and make honey? Do bees sting more than once or die after they sting? I saw a small bee, will it get larger as it ages? Myth-busting answers await!

Hover over the images below to find out the answers!

Bee stings

Moth

No!

Just non-native honey bee females die after stinging. They have a barbed sting; other bees do not.

Honey

Moth

No!

In Minnesota, only non-native honey bees produce honey. Native bees do not store honey in their nests.

Hive

Moth

No!

Only non-native honey bees nest in hives. Most native bees have solitary nests; a minority have annual eusocial colonies (but not hives).

Bee size

Moth

No!

The quantity and quality of floral resources (pollen and nectar) a bee consumes as a larva determines the physical size of the adult bee. 

Bee sting females

Moth

No!

Just female bees can sting; males cannot. In bees, a sting was formerly part of the egg-laying apparatus (ovipositor) but in bees, is now just used for venom injection. 

Bee mating

Moth

No!

Only non-native honey bee males (drones) die after mating when their genitalia ruptures from their abdomen, killing them.

Differences Between Honey Bees and Native Bees

Honey Bees Native Bees Comparison Chart

Explore Bee Families

AndrenaRubus.jpg

Andrenidae

4 genera, 112 species

Mining bees
AndrenaCalliopsis, Protandrena

Fairy bees Perdita

Apidae

15 genera, 133 species

Bumble bees Bombus

Longhorn bees
EpimelissodesEuceraMelissodes
 

Carpenter bees
CeratinaXylocopa

 

Honey bees Apis

 

Digger bees Anthophora
 

Cuckoo bees Brachymelecta, EpeolusHolcopasites, Nomada, Neolarra, Triepeolus  

Squash bees Xenoglossa

ColletesSalix.jpg

2 genera, 39 species

Cellophane (Plasterer) bees

Colletes
 

Masked (Yellow-faced) bees

Hylaeus

Halictidae

10 genera, 133 species

Metallic green sweat bees 
Agapostemon, Augochlora, Augochlorella, Augochloropsis

Large sweat bees
Dieunomia, Nomia
 

Short-faced bees Dufourea

 

Sweat bees Halictus

 

Small sweat bees Lasioglossum 
 

Cuckoo (blood) bees Sphecodes  

Megachilidae

14 genera, 86 species

Resin and pebble bees Anthidiellum, Dianthidium, Heriades, Paranthidium

Carder bees AnthidiumPseudoanthidium
 

Mock orange bees Chelostoma

 

Mason bees Osmia, Hoplitis

Leafcutter bees Megachile
 

Sharp-tailed cuckoo bees Coelioxys

 

Dark cuckoo bees Stelis 

MacropisProfilePhoto.jpg

1 genus, 3 species

Loosestrife oil bees Macropis

Citations and Further Reading

Pawelek, J. UC Berkeley Urban Bee Lab. Urban Bee Legendshttp://www.helpabee.org/urban-bee-legends.html

Portman, Z. M., Gardner, J., Lane, I. G., Gerjets, N., Petersen, J. D., Ascher, J. S., ... & Cariveau, D. P. (2023). A checklist of the bees (Hymenoptera: Apoidea) of Minnesota. Zootaxa, 5304(1), 1-95.

Page Photography Credits

Heather Holm

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